Whenever you go to a foreign country, it is a good idea to familiarize yourself with the local language and customs. Most people in Israel speak English, but, with the influx of Jews from the former Soviet Union, you’re almost as likely to run into someone who speaks just Russian as Hebrew. Even if you aren’t fluent in the language, natives usually appreciate it when visitors make an effort to speak in their native tongue. Below are a few common Hebrew phrases that will help you get by in Israel. If you don’t learn anything else, memorize “Please,” “Thank you” and “You’re welcome.”
| hello | sha-LOM |
| goodbye | sha-LOM |
| good morning | BO-ker TOV |
| good evening | erev TOV |
| goodnight | lie-lah TOV |
| see you later | le-HIT-rah-OTT |
| thank you | to-DAH |
| please | be-va-ka-SHA |
| you’re welcome | al low da-VAAR |
| I don’t speak Hebrew | AH-NEE lo m’dah-BEHR ee-VREET |
| Do you speak English? | at-TAH m’dah-BEHR ang-LEET? |
| money | KES-sef |
| bank | bahnk |
| yes | ken |
| no | loh |
| excuse me | slee-CHA |
| wait | REG-gah |
| what | mah |
| when | mah-tie |
| where is | AY-fo |
| How are you? | ma shlomcha? (masc.) ma shlomech? (fem.) |
| I’m fine | be-se-der |
| See you later | le-hit-ra-ot |
| to the right | ye-mi-na |
| to the left | smo-la |
| straight | ya-shar |
| bus | o-to-bus |
| taxi | ta-ksi (mo-nit) |
| market | shuk |
| newspaper | i-ton |
| How much does it cost? | kama zeh o-leh? |
| Where’s the bathroom? | Ay-fo ha sher-u-teem? |
| expensive | ya-kar |
| cheap | zol |
| post office | do-ar |
| postcard | glu-ya |
| stamps | bu-lim |
| correct (right) | na-CHON |
| doctor | ro-feh |
| hospital | bet kho-lim |
| police | mish-ta-rah |
| breakfast | a-ru-chat bo-ker |
| lunch | a-ru-chat tzo-ho-ra-yim |
| dinner | a-ru-chat erev |
| restaurant | mi-sa-da |
| salad | sa-lat |
| fish | dag |
| chicken | oph |
| french fries | chips |
| menu | taf-rit |
| waiter | mel-tzar |
| meat | ba-sar |
| bread | le-khem |
| vegetables | ye-ra-kot |
| salt | me-lakh |
| pepper | pil-pel |
| water | ma-yim |
| egg | be-tza |
| ice | kerakh |
| ice cream | gli-da |
| milk | kha-lav |
| plate | tza-la-khat |
| knife | sa-kin |
| fork | maz-leg |
| spoon | kaf |
| napkin | ma-pit |
| wine | ya-yin |
| beer | beera |
| vegetarian | tsim-cho-ni |
| check | chesh-bon |
| coffee | ka-fee |
| glass | kos |
| today | ha-yom |
| yesterday | et-mol |
| tomorrow | ma-khar |
| week | sh-vu-a |
| month | kho-desh |
| year | sha-na |
| Sunday | yom ri-shon |
| Monday | yom shey-ni |
| Tuesday | yom shli-shi |
| Wednesday | yom re-vi-i |
| Thursday | yom kha-mi-shi |
| Friday | yom shi-shi |
| Saturday | sha-bat |
| one | a-khat |
| two | shta-yim |
| three | sha-losh |
| four | ar-ba |
| five | kha-mesh |
| six | shesh |
| seven | she-va |
| eight | shmo-ne |
| nine | te-sha |
| ten | e-ser |
| twenty | es-rim |
| thirty | shlo-shim |
| forty | ar-ba-im |
| fifty | kha-mi-shim |
| sixty | shi-shim |
| seventy | shi-vim |
| eighty | shmo-nim |
| ninety | ti-shim |
| one-hundred | me-a |
| one-thousand | e-lef |
Arabic is also the official language of Israel, so consider picking up some Arabic phrases as well. Arab speakers will also appreciate hearing you say min fadlak ( please ), shokran ( thank you ) and ahfwan ( you’re welcome ).


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